5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy meaning

cholinergic system – neurotransmitter procedure of acetylcholine, which includes its receptors as well as enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

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cartilage – semi-rigid connective tissue located over the skeleton in parts the place overall flexibility and sleek surfaces assist movement.

cervical enlargement – region in the ventral (anterior) horn with the spinal wire which has a bigger population of motor neurons to the greater amount of and finer Charge of muscles from the upper limb.

amacrine mobile – type of cell during the retina that connects to your bipolar cells close to the outer synaptic layer and gives the basis for early impression processing throughout the retina.

contralateral – word meaning “on the other aspect,” as in axons that cross the midline in the fibre tract.

arrector pili – sleek muscle mass that is certainly activated in response to external stimuli that pull on hair follicles and make the hair “arise”.

Anatomy and physiology both are linked to the structure and functioning process of a human body. All residing organisms on this planet are composed of cells, click here tissues, organs and organ techniques.

alar cartilage – cartilage that supports the apex on the nose and can help shape the nares; it is actually connected to the septal cartilage and connective tissue in the alae.

artificial pacemaker – professional medical unit that transmits electrical alerts towards the heart making sure that it contracts and pumps blood to your body.

anterior cardiac veins – vessels that parallel the modest cardiac arteries and drain the anterior surface of the correct ventricle; bypass the coronary sinus and drain directly into the best atrium.

cardiac reflexes – series of autonomic reflexes that permit the cardiovascular centres to regulate heart function based mostly on sensory information and facts from various visceral sensors.

digital arteries – formed from the superficial and deep palmar arches; source blood to your digits.

basal click here mobile – sort of stem cell found in the stratum basale and while in the hair matrix that regularly undergoes cell division, producing the keratinocytes on the epidermis.

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